2 unidad ingles 2 basico unidep

Guess the Word - Animals Dolphins whales parrot giraffe elephant cheetah dog ostrich tigers people Example: This animal says "meow." cat 1.- This animal has a very long neck. ____________________________ 2. This bird has a very long neck. It cannot fly. _________________________ 3. These animals have orange and black stripes. They eat meat and live in the jungle. ______________________________ 4. These animals are the largest animals in the ocean. They are not fish, they are mammals. _____________________ 5. This animal makes a good pet. It can also protect your house_________________. 6. This animal can run very fast. It lives in Africa. ___________________ 7. This animal is the largest land mammal in the world. ___________________ 8. These animals live in the ocean. They are very intelligent and playful. ______________ 9. This bird has beautiful feathers. It lives in the Amazon Jungle. _________________ 10. These animals can speak. They also study and work every day! ________________ Mixed Up Vocabulary Words - Fruit This fruit is very big: RANTEWLMEO __________________ This fruit is popular at Halloween: KPNUMIP __________________ This fruit has the name of its color: GAEORN _________________ These are yellow and very sour: OLSENM ____________________ Monkeys love these: AAABNNS _____________________ This fruit comes from Australia: IKWI ___________________ These are orange, and a little bit hairy: EESCHAP ____________________ brochure press release campaign briefing to promote campaign evaluation promoter campaign testing promotion campaign turnover promotional action caption promotional campaign cartoons promotional costs cast promotional support circulation publisher classified advertisements publishing clip radio commercial clipping agency ratings close-up readership column recall column width reportage columnist sales incentive IDIOMS DON'T GIVE UP THE DAY JOB Explicación del Modismo YOU ARE NOT VERY GOOD AT THAT. YOU COULD DEFINITELY NOT DO IT PROFESSIONALLY. Ejemplo del Modismo en Inglés #1 "I REALLY LIKE THE WAY YOU SING BUT DON'T GIVE UP YOUR DAY JOB." A CASH COW Explicación del Modismo AN EASY WAY TO EARN MONEY REGULARLY. Ejemplo del Modismo "INCOME TAX IS A REAL CASH COW FOR THE GOVERNMENT." BITE OFF MORE THAN YOU CAN CHEW Explicación del Modismo TRYING TO DO SOMETHING THAT IS TOO DIFFICULT OR TIME CONSUMING TO FINISH. Ejemplo del Modismo e "I'M GLAD YOU WANT TO PREPARE THE REPORT BY YOURSELF. JUST BE SURE THAT YOU DON'T BITE OFF MORE THAN YOU CAN CHEW." CLEAR THE AIR Explicación del Modismo DISCUSS SOMETHING THAT WAS CAUSING PEOPLE TO FEEL UPSET. Ejemplo del Modismo "THERE SEEMS TO HAVE BEEN A MISUNDERSTANDING. I'D LIKE TO EXPLAIN WHAT HAPPENED, JUST TO CLEAR THE AIR." TURN YOUR BACK ON Explicación del Modismo GIVE UP ON, OR ABANDON. Ejemplo del Modismo "I NEED YOUR HELP BUT YOU JUST TURNED YOUR BACK ON ME." NOT CUT OUT FOR Explicación del Modismo NOT SUITABLE FOR SOMETHING. Ejemplo del Modismo "HE TRIED MOUNTAIN CLIMBING BUT HE SIMPLY WAS NOT CUT OUT FOR IT." SCRAPE THE BOTTOM OF THE BARREL Explicación del Modismo THE VERY LAST, OR THE VERY WORST. Ejemplo del Modismo "THESE ARE THE LAST VOLUNTEERS WE COULD FIND. WE REALLY HAD TO SCRAPE THE BOTTOM OF THE BARREL TO FIND THEM." A CLASS ACT Explicación del Modismo SOPHISTICATED, ABOVE AVERAGE. Ejemplo del Modismo "HE OFFERED TO HELP, EVEN THOUGH HE DOESN'T KNOW ME. HE'S A REAL CLASS ACT." CLEAN UP YOUR ACT Explicación del Modismo IMPROVE YOUR BEHAVIOR. Ejemplo del Modismo "IF YOU ARE EVER GOING TO IMPROVE YOUR ENGLISH SKILLS, YOU MUST START GETTING TO CLASS ON TIME AND DOING YOUR HOMEWORK. WHY DON'T YOU CLEAN UP YOUR ACT?" object pronoums Los pronombres objetivos son: Pronombre Personal pronombre objetivo I ME MI, ME YOU YOU TE, LE, LO, LA HE HIM LE, LO SHE HER LE, LA IT IT LO, LA WE US NOS YOU YOU LES, LOS, LAS THEY THEM LES, LOS, LAS Se colocan los pronombres objetivos después de los verbos Y las preposiciones, nota que “IT” y “YOU” son iguales. Se utiliza al cierre de la oración, es como el objeto del cual Se habla (en lugar del sujeto) Ejemplos: Are you talking about me? I like him The car belongs to you he bought her a car We need to talk about us jose is as big as them When I go to the movies I like to go with you Pronombres Objetivos Pronombres Objetivos Usados Después de Verbos Usados después de preposiciones. 1.- I saw him 1.- The child went with her 2.- He helped you 2.- She looked at me 3.- they told you 3.- they spoke to us 4.- we asked them 4.- we talked to them 5.- they called us 5.- he gave the money to her 6.- my sister visited her 6.- the boys laughed at him 7.- you took it 7.- you looked for it 1. I can see (my mother) _____he garden. 2. He couldn’t find (my sister) ____the movies. 3. John fixed (the car) ___ and put (the car) ___ in the garage. 4. I saw (my uncle) ____ yesterday 5. We bought (the chairs) ____ for $25.00 6. Mrs. Carter gave (Jolin) ____ a new hat. 7. They looked at (Henry) ____ and (Alice) ____ 8. I answered (the teacher) _____ in Spanish. 9. Mary gave (the book) ____ to the boys. 10. I told (the boys) ______that I was mass. 11. Please don’t talk to (John and me)____ now. 12. If you want to wait for (my father and me) ____ . we can go with you. 13. Mr. Smith put (the cow and the dog) ____ in the barn. 14. What are the girls going to do with (that dirty dress)_____? How often? 1. How often do you use your computer? _______________. 2. How often do you write to your son? _________________ 3. How often do you clean your windows? _________________ 4. How often do you visit your aunt in Minnesota? __________________ 5. How often do you wash your car? ___________________ 6. How often do your grandchildren call you? ______________________ 7. How often does your boss say ¨hello¨ to you? ___________________ 8. How often do you feed the animals? ______________________. 9. How often do you think about me? ________________________. buildings tax opening balance sheet business consultant - expert in commercial law opening stock - opening inventory to call a general meeting operating loss capital operating profit capital goods ordinary partnership capital increase outstanding credits capital loss overhead costs - overheads to capitalize owner cash cow product owner's equity cash flow partner - shareholder chairman of the board of directors patent chart of accounts periodical report clean factoring personnel costs closing balance plant and equipment closing stock plant and machinery company - firm to post a contra-entry company merger pre-tax profit company profitability production costs consolidated statement production value controlling company professional accountant corporate books profit and loss account (GB) - income statement (US) corporate purpose profit distribution corporate tax provision cost centre provision for doubtful accounts cost of goods sold proxy vote costs and revenues to put into liquidation credit quorum to credit an amount to quote a company credit column - credit side raw materials inventories credit note real estate current assets - floating assets records day book - journal book registered office debit and credit reserve fund - reserve debit column - debit side return on investment (ROI) debit note revenue - earnings - incomes debt revenue tax debtor revenues and expenses deed of association - company statute rounding down deferred expense - deferred charge rounding up deferred income - deferred revenue running costs - operating costs Health Stomachache toothache backache earache Sore throat cold medicine nose drops Yeast diarrhea vomiting dehydration Infection spots rashes allergies Asthma fever coughs choking Nosebleeds burns convulsions shock Breaks sprains injuries drowning Poisoning suffocation hiccups heart attack Heartburn sick sun burn cut FLU FUTURE GOING TO WITH VERB BE El futuro idiomático es una manera idiomática para expresar tiempo en el futuro. Se necesitan tres cosas para formar este tiempo. 1 el presente del verbo BE, 2 la palabra GOING, 3 un infinitivo TO AFIRMATIVO NEGATIVO I’m going to work tomorrow I’m not going to work He’s going to get up early He isn’t going to get up early They’re going to visit their parents We aren’t going to teach English verb Sustantivo o Pronombre aux Is he going to get up? Are they going to visit? (where) am I going to work? INTERROGATIVO NEGATIVO. verb sustantivo o pronombre aux Isn’t he going to work? Aren’t they going to visit? (why) aren’t they going to teach? FUTURE WILL Es un verbo auxiliary para expresar el futuro, se usa para pedir un favor, para expresar una decision firme, una negación . WILL afirmativo WILL NOT Negativo o contracción WON’T Es decir: Cortes: Will you please closet he door? Cortes: Will you please closet he door? Desición Firme: I will learn to speak English Negación de no hacer algo: Children won’t go to bed early? Tiempo Presente: Do you study? Estudias Will you study? estudiaras Does he study? Will he study? Can I study? Will I study? WILL Will se usa para todos los pronombres: I, You, He, She, It, We, They, ------ will come tomorrow. Ya sea en afrimativo o en negativo I, You, He, She, They, We, It--------------------- will not (won’t) come tomorrow Preguntas: Es Will + Pronombre o sustantivo Will (I, You, He. She, It, We, They) come tomorrow? Respuestas cortas Yes, ( I, YOU, HE, SHE, IT, WE, THEY) will No, “ “ won’t Contraciones. Pronunciacion. I Will ----------------------I’LL aill You will ------------------you’ll iull She will ------------------she’ll chil-l He will ------------------- he’ll hill It will --------------------- It’ll i-tol We will ------------------ we’ll uil-l They will --------------- they’ll deyl-l Bob + Will = Bob’ll The teacher will = the teacher’ll 6.- Use GOING TO or WILL 1.- I’m ____________ get a hamburger 2.- _______ I go to the movies? 3.- Thalia _________ buy a dog 4.- Paulina is ____________ sing 5.- Spiderman and batman are ___________ the beach 6.- _______ Wonder woman and Super girl got to the dance ? 7.- Are the X-Men ______________ do their homework? 8.- Superman _______ marry Louise Lane 9.- Salma Hayek is ___________ make a movie 10.- ________ Alejandro Fernandez sing his songs tomorrow? deferred tax semifinished goods inventories depreciable assets to set up a company depreciation share capital (GB) - capital stock (US) depreciation allowance - capital allowance shareholders' meeting depreciation fund - amortization fund shareholders register double entry shareholders’ calling entry stamp duty entry date state-controlled enterprise equity tax statement of account - account statement expenditure - outflow - expense statutory balance expense centre stocks and work in progress (GB) - inventories (US) expense receipt subscribed capital - underwritten capital extraordinary meeting subsidiary false accounting subsidiary company - controlled company false factoring substitutive tax fee take-over to fill in a VAT return tax final balance tax accounting to finance tax assessment financial leasing tax audit - tax inspection financial management tax base financial resources tax credit financial statement tax exemption - tax allowance financing - funds tax payer finished products inventories tax rate fiscal year - financial year tax register fixed assets (GB) - capital assets (US) tax return - income tax return fixed costs tax revenue fully paid-up capital taxable value - assessment general accounting taxation general partner taxes and dues general partnership - ordinary partnership temporary balance goodwill expenses - start-up costs total current assets gross margin trial balance gross operating margin value added tax (VAT) gross operating profit variable costs gross profit VAT return - VAT declaration in the black to veto income tax withholding tax industrial accounting cost year-end inventory 22.- stapler a) auto b) Tijeras c) engrapadora d) stanpilla 23.- scissors a) navajas b) jaladeras c) tijeras d) alambres 24.- gossip a) detallado b) marcador c) chisme d) tapete 1.- Sandpaper a) papel de dibujo b) lija c) papel de cofre d) papel de techo e) lima 2.- Syrup a) medicina b) jarabe c) pastilles d) mofle 3.- Ointment a) locion b) crema c) pomade d) toques 4.- spark plugs a) enchufes b) bujillas c) entradas d) tapaderas